Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

EEG Alpha Rhythms and Susceptibility to Hypnosis

Abstract

DESPITE a rich literature of anecdotal and clinical material on the relationship of hypnosis to physiological functions, especially to events in the central nervous system, the research findings are highly equivocal. Most relevant studies have been concerned with shifts in brain wave patterns, as measured by the electroencephalogram (EEG). The studies have attempted to identify the underlying processes which accompany the observed or reported events characteristic of passage between waking and hypnotic states of consciousness. With some exceptions, however, most studies have failed to demonstrate EEG correlations of the hypnotic state1,2. Similarly, most studies of physiological functioning have failed to find clear-cut changes in the autonomic nervous system resulting from “hypnosis per se, that is, without further verbal instructions”3.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Weitzenhoffer, A. M., Hypnotism: an Objective Study in Suggestibility (Wiley, New York, 1953).

    Google Scholar 

  2. True, R. M., and Stephenson, C. W., in Clinical Correlations of Experimental Hypnosis (edit. by Kline, M. V.) (Thomas, Springfield, Illinois, 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Edmonston, W. E., in Handbook of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis (edit. by Jordon, J. E.) (Macmillan, New York, 1967).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hilgard, E. R., Hypnotic Susceptibility (Harcourt, New York, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  5. London, P., and McDevitt, R. A., AMRL-TR-67-142 (W-P AF Base, Ohio: Aerospace Medical Research Laboratories, 1967).

  6. Hart, J. T., paper presented at the seventh Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, San Diego, October 20–22 (1967).

  7. Shor, R. E., and Orne, Emily C., Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility, Form A (Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, California, 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fenton, G. W., and Scotton, L., Brit. J. Psychiat., 113, 1283 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

LONDON, P., HART, J. & LEIBOVITZ, M. EEG Alpha Rhythms and Susceptibility to Hypnosis. Nature 219, 71–72 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1038/219071a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/219071a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing