Abstract
A NUMBER of models have been proposed for the internal fine structure of individual cellulose microfibrils which suggest variability both across and along the axis of the microfibril. Frey-Wyssling1 has suggested that microfibrils are subdivided into four continuous crystalline strands, each about 70 Å. wide, which run parallel to the microfibril axis and are held together by a paracrystalline matrix. In contrast, Preston2 has concluded that cellulose microfibrils from algæ are composed of a paracrystalline sheath surrounding a highly crystalline single core which is interrupted at random positions by less-crystalline material labile to electron bombardment. The positions occupied by this material may coincide with the sites of trace residues (Fremdgruppen) postulated by H. K. Meyer and van der Wyk and by Treiber3.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Frey-Wyssling, A., Science, 119, 80 (1954).
Preston, R. D., and Cronshaw, J., Nature, 181, 248 (1958).
Treiber, E., Die Chemie der Pflanzenzellwand, 176 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1957).
Colvin, J. R., Bayley, S. T., and Beer, M., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 23, 652 (1957).
Hestrin, S., and Schraram, M., Biochem. J., 58, 345 (1954).
Colvin, J. R., and Beer, M., Canad. J. Microbiol., 6, 631 (1960).
Ränby, B., Proc. Third Cellulose Conf .Oct. 26–28, 1960, Syracuse, New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
COLVIN, J. Variation of Elasticity along Single Microfibrils of Bacterial Cellulose. Nature 189, 1029–1030 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1038/1891029a0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1891029a0
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.