Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

A New Approach to the Study of Thiamine Deficiency

Abstract

IT is well known that dietary deficiency of thiamine impairs normal carbohydrate metabolism because of the role of cocarboxylase as coenzyme in the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and α-ketoglutarate1, and the transaldolation and transketolation2 of aldoses and ketoses, which inhibit the liberation of the energy necessary to maintain tissue in its living state. Also, it has been shown that fat has a sparing action on the thiamine3 ; but little is known concerning protein metabolism in this form of avitaminosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Peters, R. A., Lancet, i, 1161 (1936). Lohmann, K., and Schuster, A., Biochem. Z., 294, 188 (1937).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Horecker, B. L., and Smyrniotis, P. Z., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 75, 1009 (1953). Racker, E., Haba, D. L., and Leder, I. G., ibid., 75, 1010 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Evans, H. M., and Lepkovsky, S., J. Biol. Chem., 83, 169 (1929). Banerji, G. G., and Yudkin, J., Biochem. J., 36, 530 (1942).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Liang, C. C., Ph.D. thesis, University of London (1959), work done in Human Nutrition Research Unit, National Institute for Medical Research, London.

  5. Nakada, H. I., and Sund, L. F., J. Biol. Chem., 233, 8 (1958).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. D'Abramo, R., Romano, M., and Ruffo, A., Biochem. J., 58, 270 (1958). Ruffo, A., Romano, M., and Adinolfi, A., ibid., 72, 613 (1959).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

LIANG, C. A New Approach to the Study of Thiamine Deficiency. Nature 188, 660–661 (1960). https://doi.org/10.1038/188660b0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/188660b0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing