Abstract
The larvae of jewel beetles of the genus Melanophila (Buprestidae) can develop only in the wood of trees freshly killed by fire1. To arrange this, the beetles need to approach forest fires from as far as 50 kilometres away1, 2. They are the only buprestid beetles known to have paired thoracic pit organs3, which behavioural2, ultrastructural4 and physiological experiments5 have shown to be highly sensitive infrared receptors, useful for detecting forest fires. It has been suggested that Melanophila can sense the smoke from fires6, but behavioural experiments failed to show that crawling beetles approach smoke sources2. We find that the antennae of jewel beetles can detect substances emitted in smoke from burning wood.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
Patterns of woodboring beetle activity following fires and bark beetle outbreaks in montane forests of California, USA
Fire Ecology Open Access 05 July 2019
-
An odor detection system based on automatically trained mice by relative go no-go olfactory operant conditioning
Scientific Reports Open Access 06 May 2015
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Get just this article for as long as you need it
$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout


References
Linsley, E. G. J. Econ. Entomol. 36, 341–342 (1943).
Evans, W. G. Nature 202, 211 (1964).
Sloop, K. D. Univ. Calif. Berkeley Publ. Entomol. 7, 1–20 (1937).
Vondran, T., Apel, K. -H. & Schmitz, H. Tiss. Cell 27, 645–658 (1995).
Schmitz, H., Mürtz, M. & Bleckmann, H. Nature 386, 773–774 (1997).
Manee, A. H. Entomol. News 24, 167–171 (1913).
Weissbecker, B., Schütz, S., Klein, A. & Hummel, H. E. Talanta 44, 2217–2224 (1997).
Sagebiel, J. C. & Seiber, J. N. Environ. Tox. Chem. 12, 813–822 (1993).
Edye, L. A. & Richards, G. N. Environ. Sci. Technol. 25, 1133–1137 (1991).
Bossert, W. H. & Wilson, E. O. J. Theor. Biol. 5, 443–468 (1963).
Schütz, S., Weissbecker, B. & Hummel, H. E. Biosens. Bioelectron. 11, 427–433 (1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schütz, S., Weissbecker, B., Hummel, H. et al. Insect antenna as a smoke detector. Nature 398, 298–299 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/18585
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/18585
This article is cited by
-
A wake-up call for sleepy lizards: the olfactory-driven response of Tiliqua rugosa (Reptilia: Squamata: Sauria) to smoke and its implications for fire avoidance behavior
Journal of Ethology (2020)
-
Patterns of woodboring beetle activity following fires and bark beetle outbreaks in montane forests of California, USA
Fire Ecology (2019)
-
Towards an understanding of the evolutionary role of fire in animals
Evolutionary Ecology (2018)
-
An odor detection system based on automatically trained mice by relative go no-go olfactory operant conditioning
Scientific Reports (2015)
-
A burning desire for smoke? Sampling insects favoured by forest fire in the absence of fire
Journal of Insect Conservation (2015)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.