Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Inhibition of Actinomycin Synthesis by D-Valine

Abstract

THE actinomycins (I to V)1 synthesized by Streptomyces antibioticus each possess two moles of D-valine per mole of antibiotic2; Streptomyces chrysomallus, on the other hand, forms a mixture consisting of actinomycins IV (contains 2 moles D-valine), VI (contains l mole D-valine and l mole D-alloisoleucine) and VII (contains 2 moles D-alloisoleucine)2. During an investigation concerned with the mechanism of synthesis of D-amino acids by S. antibioticus, it was observed that the addition of D-valine to a chemically-defined medium3 in which the organism was growing resulted in a marked inhibition of actinomycin synthesis (Table 1, Fig. 1). The relationship of this event to that seen in penicillin biosynthesis with D-valine4,5 prompted a further investigation of this phenomenon.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Waksman, S. A., Katz, E., and Vining, L. C., Proc. U.S. Nat. Acad. Sci., 44, 602 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Johnson, A. W., Ciba Foundation Symp., 123 (London, 1958).

  3. Katz, E., and Goss, A. W., Nature, 182, 1668 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Demain, A., Arch. Biochem. and Biophys., 64, 74 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Arnstein, H. R. V., and Margreiter, H., Biochem. J., 68, 339 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

KATZ, E. Inhibition of Actinomycin Synthesis by D-Valine. Nature 184, 1666–1668 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/1841666a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1841666a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing