Abstract
RECENT measurements of Townsend ionization coefficients by Prasad and Craggs1 in these laboratories have revealed large variations in the values obtained for the secondary ionization coefficient γ in discharge gaps in air containing water vapour. For example, in humid air at a total pressure of 150 mm, mercury with a partial pressure of 15 mm. mercury of water vapour, its value for a ‘Dural’ cathode is 7.5 × 10−8 at E/p = 45 V./cm./mm. mercury as compared with a value of 2.3 × 10−8 in dry air at the same total pressure and electric field.
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References
Prasad, A. N., and Craggs, J. D., E.R.A. Report L/T390.
Weissler, G. L., “Handbuch der Physik”, 21, 304 (1956).
Raether, H., Proc. Third Internat. COngr. Ionization Phenomena in Gases, Venice, 1957, p. 859.
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MEEK, J. Secondary Ionization in Humid Air. Nature 183, 1805–1806 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/1831805a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1831805a0
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