Letter | Published:

The High-Energy Proton Beam as a Neurosurgical Tool

Nature volume 182, pages 12221223 (01 November 1958) | Download Citation

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Abstract

IRRADIATION with high-energy heavy particles is suitable for the destruction of small selected regions in the central nervous system. Tobias et al.1 irradiated the hypophysis of animals and man with 190-MeV. deuterons and 340-MeV. protons. Anderson et al.2 made lesions in the hypothalamus of the rat using 190-MeV. deuterons. Malis et al.3, making use of the thin ionization peak at the end of the beam, produced lesions at a depth of 0.8 mm. in the cerebral cortex of the cat with 10-MeV. protons. The continuation of animal experiments and the possible application of heavy-particle beams to stereotaxic radiosurgery in man4 5 make it essential to know their effects on the central nervous system in detail.

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References

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    , , , , , , , and , “Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy”, Proc. Internat. Conf. Geneva, 10, 95 (1955).

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    , , , and , Science, 126, 302 (1957).

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    , Acta Chir. Scand., 102, 316 (1951).

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    , , and , Kgl. fysiogr. Sällsk. Lund Förh., 25, 142 (1955).

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    , , , and , Acta Radiol. (in the press).

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    , “Handb. d. Neurochirurgie”, 6 (Springer, Berlin, 1957).

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Affiliations

  1. Gustaf Werner Institute for Nuclear Chemistry, and Institute of Anatomy, University of Uppsala. Aug. 14.

    • BÖRJE LARSSON
    • , LARS LEKSELL
    • , BROR REXED
    • , PATRICK SOURANDER
    • , WILLIAM MAIR
    •  & BENGT ANDERSSON

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https://doi.org/10.1038/1821222a0

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