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Inhomogeneity of α-Casein from Goat Milk

Abstract

IT is now known that α-casein from cow milk, which appears electrophoretically homogeneous under many different conditions, consists of at least two compounds which have been designated α- and k-casein1. α-Casein from goat milk, which has similar properties to that from cow milk2 and the same phosphorus content3, showed signs of inhomogeneity during electrophoresis by the moving-boundary method2. Using zone electrophoresis on filter paper it has now been found that the α-component of freshly prepared goat casein does consist of at least two electrophoretically distinct fractions which, until further characterization, will be called α1- and α2-casein in order of decreasing electrophoretic mobility.

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References

  1. Waugh, D., and von Hippel, P. H., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 78, 4576 (1956).

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  2. Dovey, A., and Campbell, P. N., Nature, 169, 1014 (1952).

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  3. Hofman, T., Biochem. J. (in the press).

  4. Warner, R. C., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 66, 1725 (1944).

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HOFMAN, T. Inhomogeneity of α-Casein from Goat Milk. Nature 181, 633–634 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1038/181633b0

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