Abstract
IN an attempt to cover the known mean first-passage time formulæ by Furth1 and others by a general theory of first-passage times of diffusing (Brownian) particles, some new formulæ and some general results were derived in a recent paper2. It was shown there that the average time taken by a particle starting from a point P 0 in a given region R to reach the boundary B of R is, in slightly changed notation, where and Here D is the appropriate diffusion coefficient (it could refer to rotational diffusion) and ∇2 is the Laplacian operator appropriate to the space considered. Further, if the initial position of the particle is not specified but is equally likely anywhere within R, where is the total extent of the region (area or volume, whichever is applicable).
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References
Fürth, R., Ann. Phys., 53, 177 (1917).
Klein, G., Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 211, 431 (1952).
Prandtl, L., Phys. Z., 4, 758 (1903).
Southwell, R. V., “Theory of Elasticity”, 2nd ed. (Oxford Univ. Press, 1953).
Sokolnikoff, I. S., “Mathematical Theory of Elasticity”, 2nd ed. (McGraw-Hill, 1956).
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KLEIN, G. Torsion and other Mean First-passage Time Analogies. Nature 179, 624–625 (1957). https://doi.org/10.1038/179624a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/179624a0
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