Summary:
The use of VP-16 for stem cell mobilization has been cited as a significant risk factor for the development of therapy-related myelodysplasia/leukemia (tMDS/tAML) following autologous transplantation. The present study analyzed a large cohort of patients who underwent autotransplantation following stem cell mobilization with VP-16 and radiation-free preparation in order to determine the risk of tMDS/tAML. The estimated incidence of 9.9% at 7 years suggests that in the absence of TBI, VP-16 priming is not associated with an increased incidence of tMDS/tAML.
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This work was supported in part by grant P30 CA16058, National Cancer Institute.
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Copelan, E., Hoshaw-Woodard, S., Elder, P. et al. Therapy-related myelodysplasia and leukemia occur infrequently following VP-16 priming and autotransplantation without total body irradiation. Bone Marrow Transplant 34, 85–87 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1704532
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1704532
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