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Allografting

Transfusion-dependent congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type I successfully treated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Bone Marrow Transplantation volume 29, pages 681–682 (2002)Cite this article

Abstract

Until recently, therapy for patients with severe congenital dyserythropoietic anemia (CDA) has been limited to blood transfusions and chelation therapy. Three children with transfusion-dependent CDA type I underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) from matched sibling donors. Conditioning was with cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day for 4 days, busulphan 4 mg/kg/day for 4 days, and antithymocyte globulin (ATG) 30 mg/kg for four doses pre-SCT. All patients engrafted and are alive, and transfusion independent. To our knowledge, this is the first report of successful SCT in the management of CDA type I.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSH&RC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    M Ayas, A Al-Jefri, A Baothman, M Al-Mahr, MM Mustafa, S Khalil, M Karaoui & H Solh

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  1. M Ayas
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  2. A Al-Jefri
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  3. A Baothman
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  4. M Al-Mahr
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  5. MM Mustafa
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  6. S Khalil
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  7. M Karaoui
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  8. H Solh
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Ayas, M., Al-Jefri, A., Baothman, A. et al. Transfusion-dependent congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type I successfully treated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 29, 681–682 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1703526

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1703526

Keywords

  • stem cell transplantation
  • dyserythropoietic anemia
  • congenital anemia
  • ineffective erythropoiesis
  • interferon

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