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Epstein–Barr virus-associated B cell lymphoproliferative disease after non-myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Abstract

There is a growing interest in the evaluation of non-myeloablative conditioning therapy for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Such regimens are expected to produce less toxicity while allowing both engraftment and a graft-versus-disease effect from the large number of donor-derived immunocompetent T lymphocytes given with the stem cells. Heavy immunosuppression used in recipients may have unexpected consequences. We describe the occurrence of a fatal Epstein–Barr virus-associated B cell lymphoproliferative disease (BLPD) early after such a non-myeloablated allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant in a heavily pre-treated patient.

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Milpied, N., Coste-Burel, M., Accard, F. et al. Epstein–Barr virus-associated B cell lymphoproliferative disease after non-myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 23, 629–630 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1701628

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1701628

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