Abstract
ON account of the fact that some of the xylan in straws and hardwoods remained in the α-cellulose, Hawley and Norman1 considered it to be intimately associated with the α-cellulose. According to Astbury, Preston and Norman2, this association corresponds to the relationship between the components of a solid solution or a mixed crystal. Norman3 regards xylan as an integral part of the cellulosic aggregate, oriented in the same way as true cellulose and taking part in the micelle. This view received support from the fact that xylan-free α-cellulose could not be obtained from many sources4; some celluloses failed to part with their xylan even on boiling with 10 per cent sodium hydroxide5. Chemical combination between xylan and α-cellulose has therefore been suggested.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hawley and Norman, Indust. Eng. Chem., 24, 1190 (1932).
Astbury, Preston and Norman, Nature, 136, 391 (1935).
Norman, Biochem. J., 30, 831 (1936).
Meyer, “High Polymers”, 4, 351 (Interscience Publishers, N.Y., 1942).
Norman, “Biochemistry of Cellulose, Polyuronides, Lignin, etc.”, 22 and 28 (Oxford University Press, 1937).
Sarkar, Mazumdar and Pal, J. Text. Inst., 39, T 44 (1948).
Partridge, Biochem. J., 42, 238 (1948).
Partridge, Nature, 164, 443 (1949).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
SARKAR, P., MAZUMDAR, A. & PAL, K. Association of Xylan with α-Cellulose in Jute. Nature 165, 897–898 (1950). https://doi.org/10.1038/165897a0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/165897a0
This article is cited by
-
Chromatographic Study of Jute α-Cellulose
Nature (1956)
-
Jute — world’s foremost bast fibre, II. Technology, marketing, production and utilization
Economic Botany (1956)
-
Pentoses associated with Jute α-Cellulose
Nature (1954)
-
Association of Xylan with α-Cellulose in Jute
Nature (1953)
-
Polysaccharides associated with Alpha-Cellulose
Nature (1953)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.