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Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine (2006) 3, 252-253
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0539  
Received 23 December 2005 | Accepted 15 February 2006

Can catheter ablation therapy improve arrhythmia control in patients with drug-refractory atrial fibrillation?

Stephen C Hammill

Correspondence Division of Cardiovascular Diseases and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA

Email
 hammill.stephen@mayo.edu

This article has no abstract so we have provided the first paragraph of the full text.

Haissaguerre and colleagues showed that the majority of AF episodes are initiated by ectopic beats originating from the myocardial sleeve at the pulmonary vein ostia, and that eliminating these foci effectively prevented AF recurrence.1 Catheter-based treatment for AF has evolved rapidly; an anatomical approach is now used to perform circumferential ablation around the pulmonary vein ostia, with or without additional linear lesions to ablate or isolate the pulmonary vein foci.

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