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| Open AccessThe evolutionary dynamics of how languages signal who does what to whom
- Olena Shcherbakova
- , Damián E. Blasi
- & Simon J. Greenhill
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| Open AccessComputer vision enables taxon-specific identification of African carnivore tooth marks on bone
- Manuel Domínguez-Rodrigo
- , Marcos Pizarro-Monzo
- & Enrique Baquedano
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| Open AccessExploring the utility of Geometric Morphometrics to analyse prehistoric hand stencils
- V. Fernández Navarro
- , R. M. Godinho
- & D. Garate Maidagan
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| Open AccessThe Middle Pleistocene human metatarsal from Sedia del Diavolo (Rome, Italy)
- Alessandro Riga
- , Antonio Profico
- & Damiano Marchi
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| Open AccessCross-cultural perception of strength, attractiveness, aggressiveness and helpfulness of Maasai male faces calibrated to handgrip strength
- Marina L. Butovskaya
- , Victoria V. Rostovstseva
- & Albert Davletshin
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| Open AccessPalaeoproteomic investigation of an ancient human skeleton with abnormal deposition of dental calculus
- Yoko Uchida-Fukuhara
- , Shigeru Shimamura
- & Takumi Tsutaya
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| Open AccessVariation in maternal lactation practices associated with changes in diurnal maternal inflammation
- Carmen Hove
- , Kristine Joy Chua
- & Amy M. Boddy
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| Open AccessLead isotopes of prehistoric copper tools define metallurgical phases in Late Neolithic and Eneolithic Italy
- Gilberto Artioli
- , Ivana Angelini
- & Igor Maria Villa
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| Open AccessTwin vocal folds as a novel evolutionary adaptation for vocal communications in lemurs
- Kanta Nakamura
- , Mayuka Kanaya
- & Takeshi Nishimura
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| Open AccessBarbary macaques show sex-related differences in body weight based on anthropogenic food exposure despite comparable female–male stable isotope ratios
- Sana T. Saiyed
- , Agustin Fuentes
- & Lee T. Gettler
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| Open AccessThe invention of writing on Rapa Nui (Easter Island). New radiocarbon dates on the Rongorongo script
- Silvia Ferrara
- , Laura Tassoni
- & Sahra Talamo
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| Open AccessLongevity of companion dog breeds: those at risk from early death
- Kirsten M. McMillan
- , Jon Bielby
- & Robert M. Christley
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| Open AccessA Late Pleistocene hominin footprint site on the North African coast of Morocco
- Mouncef Sedrati
- , Juan A. Morales
- & Jorge Rivera-Silva
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| Open AccessComparing accuracy in voice-based assessments of biological speaker traits across speech types
- Piotr Sorokowski
- , Agata Groyecka-Bernard
- & Katarzyna Pisanski
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| Open AccessPlatinum and microspherule peaks as chronostratigraphic markers for onset of the Younger Dryas at Wakulla Springs, Florida
- Christopher R. Moore
- , Mark J. Brooks
- & James K. Feathers
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| Open AccessMultiproxy bioarchaeological data reveals interplay between growth, diet and population dynamics across the transition to farming in the central Mediterranean
- E. W. Parkinson
- , S. Stoddart
- & J. T. Stock
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| Open AccessMorpho-chemical characterization of individual ancient starches retrieved on ground stone tools from Palaeolithic sites in the Pontic steppe
- G. Birarda
- , E. Badetti
- & L. Longo
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| Open AccessInfantile scurvy as a consequence of agricultural intensification in the 1st millennium BCE Etruria Campana
- Rachele Simonit
- , Ségolène Maudet
- & Giulia Riccomi
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| Open AccessThe provenance of the stones in the Menga dolmen reveals one of the greatest engineering feats of the Neolithic
- José Antonio Lozano Rodríguez
- , Leonardo García Sanjuán
- & Francisco Martínez-Sevilla
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| Open AccessAuditory thresholds compatible with optimal speech reception likely evolved before the human-chimpanzee split
- Alexander Stoessel
- , Romain David
- & Marcus Neudert
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| Open AccessInsight into age-related changes of the human facial skeleton based on medieval European osteological collection
- Anna Walczak
- , Marta Krenz-Niedbała
- & Sylwia Łukasik
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| Open AccessComparison of measurements made on dry bone and digital measurements in Anatomage for the sacral bone in a Spanish population
- B. Gaya-Sancho
- , D. Sanjuan-Sánchez
- & S. Galarreta-Aperte
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| Open AccessUnraveling the mitochondrial phylogenetic landscape of Thailand reveals complex admixture and demographic dynamics
- Kitipong Jaisamut
- , Rachtipan Pitiwararom
- & Kornkiat Vongpaisarnsin
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| Open AccessUnravelling the many facets of human cooperation in an experimental study
- Victoria V. Rostovtseva
- , Mikael Puurtinen
- & Franz J. Weissing
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| Open AccessExtreme pubic hair removal as a potential risk factor for recurrent urinary tract infections in women
- Andrzej Galbarczyk
- , Urszula M. Marcinkowska
- & Grazyna Jasienska
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| Open AccessA double-blind comparison of morphological and collagen fingerprinting (ZooMS) methods of skeletal identifications from Paleolithic contexts
- Eugène Morin
- , Ellie-May Oldfield
- & Michael Buckley
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| Open AccessTerminal ballistic analysis of impact fractures reveals the use of spearthrower 31 ky ago at Maisières-Canal, Belgium
- Justin Coppe
- , Noora Taipale
- & Veerle Rots
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| Open AccessMapping sexual dimorphism signal in the human cranium
- Antonietta Del Bove
- , Lumila Menéndez
- & Antonio Profico
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| Open AccessChemical analysis of pottery reveals the transition from a maritime to a plant-based economy in pre-colonial coastal Brazil
- Marjolein Admiraal
- , Andre C. Colonese
- & Oliver E. Craig
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| Open AccessBehavioral responses of wild chimpanzees toward a juvenile that suddenly lost its animacy due to a fall accident
- Masaki Shimada
- & Wataru Yano
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| Open AccessMandibular morphology and the Mesolithic–Neolithic transition in Westernmost Iberia
- Ricardo Miguel Godinho
- , Cláudia Umbelino
- & Patricia Smith
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| Open AccessEvidence for an emotional adaptive function of dreams: a cross-cultural study
- David R. Samson
- , Alice Clerget
- & Lampros Perogamvros
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| Open AccessIsotopic and proteomic evidence for communal stability at Pre-Pottery Neolithic Jericho in the Southern Levant
- Xiaoran Wang
- , Baoshuai Zhang
- & Philipp W. Stockhammer
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| Open AccessMeasuring ancient technological complexity and its cognitive implications using Petri nets
- Sebastian Fajardo
- , Paul R. B. Kozowyk
- & Geeske H. J. Langejans
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| Open AccessEffects of the energy balance transition on bone mass and strength
- Ian J. Wallace
- , Christopher Toya
- & Christopher B. Ruff
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| Open AccessEyelash length attractiveness across ethnicities
- Farid Pazhoohi
- & Alan Kingstone
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| Open AccessScaling Palaeolithic tar production processes exponentially increases behavioural complexity
- Paul R. B. Kozowyk
- , Sebastian Fajardo
- & Geeske H. J. Langejans
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| Open AccessOsteological, multi-isotope and proteomic analysis of poorly-preserved human remains from a Dutch East India Company burial ground in South Africa
- Judyta Olszewski
- , Rachael A. Hall
- & Sarah A. Schrader
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| Open AccessAtlatl use equalizes female and male projectile weapon velocity
- Michelle R. Bebber
- , Briggs Buchanan
- & Dexter Zirkle
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| Open AccessAnatomically modern human in the Châtelperronian hominin collection from the Grotte du Renne (Arcy-sur-Cure, Northeast France)
- Arthur Gicqueau
- , Alexandra Schuh
- & Bruno Maureille
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| Open AccessEndocrine, inflammatory and immune responses and individual differences in acute hypobaric hypoxia in lowlanders
- Takayuki Nishimura
- , Midori Motoi
- & Takafumi Maeda
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| Open AccessAncient DNA confirms diverse origins of early post-Columbian cattle in the Americas
- Nicolas Delsol
- , Brian J. Stucky
- & Robert Guralnick
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| Open AccessBioarchaeological and paleogenomic profiling of the unusual Neolithic burial from Grotta di Pietra Sant’Angelo (Calabria, Italy)
- Francesco Fontani
- , Rosa Boano
- & Donata Luiselli
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| Open AccessAn investigation of simulated and real touch on feelings of loneliness
- Nicholas L. T. Gray
- & S. Craig Roberts
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| Open AccessWhole mitogenomes reveal that NW Africa has acted both as a source and a destination for multiple human movements
- Julen Aizpurua-Iraola
- , Amine Abdeli
- & David Comas
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| Open AccessEarly Pleistocene cut marked hominin fossil from Koobi Fora, Kenya
- Briana Pobiner
- , Michael Pante
- & Trevor Keevil
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| Open AccessEarly Dalmatian farmers specialized in sheep husbandry
- A. Sierra
- , M. Balasse
- & S. Presslee
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| Open AccessChanges in plasticity of the pelvic girdle from infancy to late adulthood in Homo sapiens
- Anna Maria Kubicka
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| Open AccessPaleoamerican exploitation of extinct megafauna revealed through immunological blood residue and microwear analysis, North and South Carolina, USA
- Christopher R. Moore
- , Larry R. Kimball
- & Cam M. Walker