Figure 1: Light scattering and absorption using metal nanoparticle arrays.
From Loss mitigation in plasmonic solar cells: aluminium nanoparticles for broadband photocurrent enhancements in GaAs photodiodes
- N. P. Hylton1,
- X. F. Li2,
- V. Giannini1,
- K. -H. Lee1,
- N. J. Ekins-Daukes1,
- J. Loo3,
- D. Vercruysse3,
- P. Van Dorpe3, 4,
- H. Sodabanlu5,
- M. Sugiyama5,
- S. A. Maier1,
- Journal name:
- Scientific Reports
- Volume:
- 3,
- Article number:
- 2874
- DOI:
- doi:10.1038/srep02874
- Received
- Accepted
- Published
(a) Contour plots showing scattering and absorption cross-section efficiency calculated using Mie theory for spheres of Au, Ag and Al (all plots use an identical logarithmic scale bar). (b) a schematic diagram of the p-n junction photodiodes with an array of nanocylinders on the front surface (the composition, thickness and doping density of each layer is indicated on the diagram), and (c) SEM image of a periodic array of Al nanocylinders fabricated by electron beam lithography (scale bar is 500 nm).
Additional data
Affiliations
-
Department of Physics, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
- N. P. Hylton,
- V. Giannini,
- K. -H. Lee,
- N. J. Ekins-Daukes &
- S. A. Maier
-
Institute of Modern Optical Technologies, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P. R. China
- X. F. Li
-
IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
- J. Loo,
- D. Vercruysse &
- P. Van Dorpe
-
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
- P. Van Dorpe
-
Institute of Engineering Innovation, School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
- H. Sodabanlu &
- M. Sugiyama
Contributions
N.P.H., X.L., V.G., K.H.L., N.J.E.D. and S.A.M. conceived the study and discussed the data. H.S. and M.S. grew the photodiodes and J.L., D.V. and P.V.D. carried out the nanoparticle fabrication and scanning electron microscopy. N.P.H. carried out the experimental characterization and N.P.H., X.L. and V.G. performed the simulations. The manuscript was written by N.P.H., and reviewed and approved by all other authors.
Competing financial interests
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
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N. P. Hylton
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X. F. Li
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V. Giannini
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K. -H. Lee
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N. J. Ekins-Daukes
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J. Loo
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D. Vercruysse
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P. Van Dorpe
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H. Sodabanlu
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M. Sugiyama
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S. A. Maier
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