RTK activation involves the joining together and phosphorylation of proteins.
On the left, an unactivated RTK receptor (pink) encounters a ligand (red). Upon binding, the receptor forms a complex of proteins that phosphorylate each other. In turn, this phosphorylation affects other proteins in the cell that change gene transcription (not shown).
This image is linked to the following Scitable pages:
Signal binding to membrane receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) activates an enzyme called a kinase. Learn how kinases initiate a signaling cascade that relays information to the nucleus.
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