Table of Contents

February 26 2009, Volume 2 / Number 8

Analysis

The Distillery

Analysis

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Cover Story

Genentech's new parADigm FREE

by Lev Osherovich, Senior Writer

doi:10.1038/scibx.2009.300

Genentech scientists propose a new mechanism for Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and have identified a trio of new AD targets. If the findings hold up in animal models, the work could lead to a major change of focus in developing drugs for the disease.

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Targets and Mechanisms

New home for BDNF

by Kai-Jye Lou, Staff Writer

doi:10.1038/scibx.2009.301

Also in the Alzheimer's space, UC San Diego researchers think they have found a new home for BDNF in the disease and have demonstrated its neuroprotective effects across a panel of rodent and primate models. The group thinks a gene delivery approach could avoid the pitfalls of previous attempts to develop the growth factor as a therapeutic.

Moving S1P into osteoporosis

by Brian Moy, Staff Writer

doi:10.1038/scibx.2009.302

NIH researchers have opened up yet another area for sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor agonists—osteoporosis. But S1P agonists in the clinic for other diseases such as multiple sclerosis may not be well suited to treat the bone disease.

DMD's leaky faucet

by Lauren Martz, Staff Writer

doi:10.1038/scibx.2009.303

A team at Columbia University has found a new target for muscular dystrophy—a leaky RyR1 channel. Stopping the leak of calcium from the channel could help protect skeletal muscle.

The Distillery

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Distillery: Therapeutics

Inhibiting metadherin to treat hepatocellular carcinoma; treating HCV with macrocyclic peptidomimetics; agonizing DNGR1 to lower cancer therapy-associated inflammatory necrosis; stimulating ADORA1 to treat insomnia; using biomarkers to detect Jalili syndrome; and more...

more therapeutics

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Distillery: Techniques

A mouse model of Parkinson's disease; pH-sensitive, pegylated nanoparticles for small interfering RNA delivery; vaccination via delivery of dendritic cell-targeted protective antigens; immunomagnetic isolation of rare cells from blood; and more...

more techniques