News and Views


Nature Structural & Molecular Biology 14, 178 - 179 (2007)
doi:10.1038/nsmb0307-178

'Arc' escorts siRNAs in heterochromatin assembly

Karl Ekwall1

  1. Karl Ekwall is at the Karolinska Institutet, Department of Biosciences and Medical Nutrition, School of Life Sciences, University College Södertörn, Alfred Nobel's Allé 7, 141 89 Huddinge, Sweden. e-mail: karl.ekwall@sh.se


RNA interference (RNAi) is important in directing heterochromatin assembly at centromeres in fission yeast, which is crucial for maintaining a stable genome through mitotic and meiotic divisions. In this issue, Buker et al. describe a new Argonaute siRNA chaperone (ARC) that converts duplex RNA to single-stranded RNA. This is a previously unknown step in the RNAi-directed heterochromatin-formation pathway.

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