Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain
the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in
Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles
and JavaScript.
The two hands showing the American Sign Language for the letters G and H are meant to represent the subtle differences in two highly related receptors-the dendritic and the endothelial cell receptors DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR, respectively. Structural and mutagenesis studies provide an understanding of the molecular basis for the observed differences in ligand-binding properties and physiological functions of these two receptors. pp 591-598. Cover by Erin Boyle.
Structures of the clamp loader–clamp complex reveal that nature uses machined parts in the form of a spiral scaffold (the clamp loader) to thread a circlet (the clamp) on a helix of DNA. The scaffold is then replaced by an interpretive copying machine, the polymerase, to eventually generate the replisome for DNA replication.
Ero1p is the primary source of disulfide bonds in eukaryotes. Its crystal structure now gives us a glimpse into the elegant dance moves that accompany the formation of disulfides.
Recent structural studies of KaiA and KaiB, two bacterial biological clock proteins, mark the beginning of a new phase in the analysis of circadian clock mechanisms.
Peptide bond formation by the ribosome is central to the expression of genetic information, yet its precise mechanism has resisted elucidation for decades. Two recent studies indicate that substrate orientation is the sole driving force behind the ribosome-catalyzed reaction.
A recent study shows that the p62 subunit of the general transcription factor TFIIH contains a PH domain that interacts with a major component of the nucleotide excision repair (NER) machinery. The involvement of the PH domain in NER raises interesting questions regarding the dual role of TFIIH in transcription and DNA repair.