Table of contents


From the editors

p321 | doi:10.1038/nrn2146

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Research Highlights

Learning and memory: Dynamic DNA methylation

p323 | doi:10.1038/nrn2133

Neurogenesis: Single stress shortens survival

p324 | doi:10.1038/nrn2138

In brief

In brief

p324 | doi:10.1038/nrn2144

Synaptic physiology: The X factor

p325 | doi:10.1038/nrn2136

Neurological disorders: Manic mice turn the clock

p325 | doi:10.1038/nrn2139

Cell fate: Unlocking the right combination

p326 | doi:10.1038/nrn2134

In the news

The Moral Brain

p326 | doi:10.1038/nrn2141

Stem cells: Together we are stronger

p326 | doi:10.1038/nrn2142

In brief

In brief

p327 | doi:10.1038/nrn2145

Evolution: Colour vision for mice

p328 | doi:10.1038/nrn2135

Technology: (Light) remote control of the brain

p328 | doi:10.1038/nrn2143

Behavioural genetics: Turning flies on

p329 | doi:10.1038/nrn2140

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Reviews

Transcriptional regulation of vertebrate axon guidance and synapse formation

Franck Polleux, Gulayse Ince-Dunn & Anirvan Ghosh

p331 | doi:10.1038/nrn2118

The formation of complex neuronal circuitry requires precise spatial, temporal and cell-type-specific regulation of the responses of neurons to extracellular guidance and synaptogenic cues. Ghosh and colleagues discuss the key roles of transcription factors in regulating connectivity in the nervous system.

Drosophila olfactory memory: single genes to complex neural circuits

Alex C. Keene & Scott Waddell

p341 | doi:10.1038/nrn2098

Keene and Waddell explore evidence from cutting-edge genetic, imaging and physiological studies and review how the genetic model system of the fly has enabled us to identify the neurons involved and the circuitry of olfactory memory formation and consolidation.

Epigenetic regulation in psychiatric disorders

Nadia Tsankova, William Renthal, Arvind Kumar & Eric J. Nestler

p355 | doi:10.1038/nrn2132

Epigenetic regulation of gene expression occurs in the developing and the mature brain. Nestler and colleagues review recent evidence that epigenetic mechanisms, by causing stable changes in gene expression, are involved in learning and memory and in several psychiatric disorders.

Cell cycle regulation in the postmitotic neuron: oxymoron or new biology?

Karl Herrup & Yan Yang

p368 | doi:10.1038/nrn2124

Once neurogenesis is complete, mature neurons do not divide. Herrup and Yang outline the evidence that, in order to achieve this, adult neurons must constantly hold their cell cycle in check, and discuss the pathological consequences of failure of cell cycle regulation.

Binocular depth perception and the cerebral cortex

Andrew J. Parker

p379 | doi:10.1038/nrn2131

Subtle differences between the images formed by each eye enable us to perceive stereoscopic depth. Parker describes examples of the features of stereoscopic vision that have led to revised hypotheses about the roles of different cortical areas in binocular depth perception.

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Perspective

Opinion

The cortical organization of speech processing

Gregory Hickok & David Poeppel

p393 | doi:10.1038/nrn2113

Decades of research have not yet succeeded in definitively characterizing the neuroanatomy of speech processing. Hickok and Poeppel describe a dual-stream model of speech processing and discuss how this model can account for some of the field's paradoxical findings.

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