Table of contents


From the editors

p169 | doi:10.1038/nrn1881

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Research Highlights

Neurophysiology: Cause for excitement

p171 | doi:10.1038/nrn1873

Neuronal migration: Marching of the neurons

p172 | doi:10.1038/nrn1866

Synaptic physiology: More than a flicker

p172 | doi:10.1038/nrn1877

Neurological diseases: Making steps in stroke therapy

p173 | doi:10.1038/nrn1880

Ministrap: Message in the binding

p174 | doi:10.1038/nrn1864

Development: Eye catching

p174 | doi:10.1038/nrn1878

Psychiatric disorders: Another role for leptin?

p174 | doi:10.1038/nrn1879

In brief

Development | Neurological disorders | Sensory systems | Neuroimmunology

p175 | doi:10.1038/nrn1875

Glia: Changing places

p176 | doi:10.1038/nrn1865

Neurodegenerative diseases: PAK up your troubles

p176 | doi:10.1038/nrn1874

In the news

Timid as a mouse

p176 | doi:10.1038/nrn1876

Development: MicroRNAs mediate synapse development

p177 | doi:10.1038/nrn1863

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Reviews

Adult neurogenesis and functional plasticity in neuronal circuits

Pierre-Marie Lledo, Mariana Alonso & Matthew S. Grubb

p179 | doi:10.1038/nrn1867

Lledo and colleagues provide an up-to-date review of recent developments in our understanding of neurogenesis in the adult brain, with a comparative view of the generation of new neurons in the olfactory bulb and the dentate gyrus.

Astrocyte dysfunction in neurological disorders: a molecular perspective

Gerald Seifert, Karl Schilling & Christian Steinhäuser

p194 | doi:10.1038/nrn1870

Astrocytes are not mere 'brain glue', but direct, active communication partners of neurons. Seifert and colleagues discuss their roles in the pathogenesis of several neurological disorders, and argue that these cells might present a therapeutic target in treating these diseases.

Expanding insights of mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease

Patrick M. Abou-Sleiman, Miratul M. K. Muqit & Nicholas W. Wood

p207 | doi:10.1038/nrn1868

Mitochondrial dysfunction has long been implicated in Parkinson's disease. Wood and colleagues review recent evidence on the roles of the genes associated with the disease in mitochondrial pathways, highlighting the involvement of oxidative stress in the aetiology of the disorder.

The neural mechanisms of perceptual filling-in

Hidehiko Komatsu

p220 | doi:10.1038/nrn1869

Komatsu provides several striking examples of filling-in — in which a region of the visual field is filled in with the visual attributes of its surround — before considering possible neural mechanisms underlying this remarkable perceptual phenomenon.

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Perspectives

Opinion

Looking for inspiration: new perspectives on respiratory rhythm

Jack L. Feldman & Christopher A. Del Negro

p232 | doi:10.1038/nrn1871

Feldman and Del Negro consider recent evidence for two distinct respiratory rhythm generators – the preBötzinger Complex and the retrotrapezoid nucleus/parafacial respiratory group – and underscore the importance of intrinsically rhythmic pacemaker neurons that drive rhythm generation.

Opinion

Towards the neurobiology of emotional body language

Beatrice de Gelder

p242 | doi:10.1038/nrn1872

Emotional body language is a rapidly emerging research field in cognitive neuroscience. de Gelder reviews the body's role in our understanding of emotion, action and communication, and discusses similarities in the neuroanatomy and temporal dynamics between face and body perception.

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