Table of contents


From the editors

p85 | doi:10.1038/nrn1850

Top

Research Highlights

Behavioural neuroscience: Addicted to love

p86 | doi:10.1038/nrn1853

Synaptic plasticity: MeCP2 and memory mechanisms

p87 | doi:10.1038/nrn1854

Neurodegenerative disorders: Proof of delivery

p87 | doi:10.1038/nrn1860

Repair: Talking about regeneration

p88 | doi:10.1038/nrn1851

Neuroeconomics: Decisions, decisions

p88 | doi:10.1038/nrn1856

In the news

Damage limitation

p88 | doi:10.1038/nrn1862

In brief

Development | Synaptic physiology | Neuroimaging

p89 | doi:10.1038/nrn1861

Pain: Thinking pain away

p90 | doi:10.1038/nrn1858

Cortical networks: Dynamic networking

p90 | doi:10.1038/nrn1859

Glia: NMDA receptors on oligodendrocytes

p91 | doi:10.1038/nrn1857

Synaptic plasticity: Capturing the signal

p92 | doi:10.1038/nrn1852

Glia: Essential assemblies

p92 | doi:10.1038/nrn1855

Top

Reviews

Article series: Signalling in Development

Notch signalling in vertebrate neural development

Angeliki Louvi & Spyros Artavanis-Tsakonas

p93 | doi:10.1038/nrn1847

Notch signalling has a key role in many aspects of vertebrate nervous system development. Louvi and Artavanis-Tsakonas review the pleiotropic activity of Notch signalling and discuss challenges in defining the complex genetic circuitry into which Notch is integrated.

Mechanisms of ventral patterning in the vertebrate nervous system

Giuseppe Lupo, William A. Harris & Katharine E. Lewis

p103 | doi:10.1038/nrn1843

Lupo and colleagues review the crucial molecular pathways that regulate ventral patterning of the telencephalon, eye and spinal cord, and show that ventral patterning can be explained by a few basic molecular mechanisms that are conserved along the anterioposterior axis.

The molecular basis for calcium-dependent axon pathfinding

Timothy M. Gomez & James Q. Zheng

p115 | doi:10.1038/nrn1844

Calcium signals have profound and varied effects on growth cone motility and growth. Gomez and Zheng review recent evidence on intracellular calcium signalling pathways, providing fresh insight into how this 'simple' ion can have diverse effects on growth cone behaviours.

Dendritic peptide release and peptide-dependent behaviours

Mike Ludwig & Gareth Leng

p126 | doi:10.1038/nrn1845

Ludwig and Leng review evidence that dendrites are a major source of peptides released in the brain, and that dendritically released peptides can act at distant targets to functionally reorganize neuronal networks, providing a substrate for long-lasting behaviours.

New approaches to antidepressant drug discovery: beyond monoamines

Olivier Berton & Eric J. Nestler

p137 | doi:10.1038/nrn1846

All antidepressants in use today act via the monoamine neurotransmitters. However, only approx50% of individuals with depression show full remission. Berton and Nestler review recent development of alternative, non-monoamine-based antidepressants, highlighting the obstacles and some of the most promising strategies.

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Perspectives

Opinion

The Blue Brain Project

Henry Markram

p153 | doi:10.1038/nrn1848

Markram describes the impressive aims of the Blue Brain Project, in which the enormous computing power of IBM's Blue Gene supercomputer is being harnessed to build biologically accurate models of the neocortical column and, ultimately, the whole brain.

Opinion

Dynamics of hemispheric specialization and integration in the context of motor control

Deborah J. Serrien, Richard B. Ivry & Stephan P. Swinnen

p160 | doi:10.1038/nrn1849

The left hemisphere is traditionally thought to be dominant for motor control. However, Serrien and colleagues highlight specialized functions for the right hemisphere and dynamic cross-hemispheric interactions in action processing, particularly emphasizing task- and performer-related demands and time scales.

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