Review

Nature Reviews Microbiology 2, 656-668 (August 2004) | doi:10.1038/nrmicro958

Oncogenic big gamma-herpesviruses: comparison of viral proteins involved in tumorigenesis

Blossom Damania1  About the author

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Herpesviruses are present in most species throughout the animal kingdom and are classified into three subfamilies, alpha, beta and gamma, on the basis of their biological properties and genome sequences. A striking feature that is shared by many of the gamma-herpesviruses is their ability to induce neoplastic disease in the host. This review focuses on three gamma-herpesviruses: Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) and herpesvirus saimiri (HVS), and discusses the diverse array of EBV, KSHV and HVS viral genes that are involved in transformation, cell signalling, episomal maintenance and cell proliferation.

Author affiliations

  1. Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, CB #7295, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
    Email: damania@med.unc.edu

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