Review

Nature Reviews Immunology 3, 97-107 (February 2003) | doi:10.1038/nri998

Hide, shield and strike back: how HIV-infected cells avoid immune eradication

B. Matija Peterlin1 & Didier Trono2  About the authors

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Viruses that induce chronic infections can evade immune responses. HIV is a prototype of this class of pathogen. Not only does it mutate rapidly and make its surface components difficult to access by neutralizing antibodies, but it also creates cellular hideouts, establishes proviral latency, removes cell-surface receptors and destroys immune effectors to escape eradication. A better understanding of these strategies might lead to new approaches in the fight against AIDS.

Author affiliations

  1. Departments of Medicine, Microbiology and Immunology, Rosalind Russell Medical Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143-0703, USA.
    Email: matija@itsa.ucsf.edu
  2. Department of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Geneva, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
    Email: didier.trono@medecine.unige.ch
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REFERENCE
Simian Retroviruses
Nature Encyclopaedia of Life Sciences

NEWS AND VIEWS
A game of HIV and mouse
Nature Cell Biology News and Views (01 Jul 2003)

RESEARCH
c-Myc recruits P-TEFb for transcription, cellular proliferation and apoptosis
Oncogene Short Communication (28 Aug 2003)
Human p32 protein relieves a post-transcriptional block to HIV replication in murine cells
Nature Cell Biology Article (01 Jul 2003)
Recruitment of a protein complex containing Tat and cyclin T1 to TAR governs the species specificity of HIV-1 Tat
The EMBO Journal Article (01 Dec 1998)
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