Table of contents
August 2007 Volume 4 No 8
Viewpoint
Disrupted sleep in patients with IBS—a wake-up call for further research?
412Disrupted sleep is reported by many patients with IBS, yet the role of sleep in IBS is not defined. This Viewpoint article discusses the subjective and objective evidence for disrupted sleep in patients with IBS, examines the relationship between gastrointestinal symptoms and sleep disturbance, and highlights areas for future research.
doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0847 | Full Text | PDF (130K)
Research Highlights
Tacrolimus is poorly tolerated by patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
414Technique for early prediction of local response to RT in patients with HCC
414IBS associated with non-appendicitis appendectomy
414doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0851 | Full Text | PDF (101K)
Antiplatelet prophylaxis reduces the risk of HAT after liver transplantation
415doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0853 | Full Text | PDF (101K)
Sicca syndrome associated with chronic HCV infection and HLA genotype
416Potential for oral oligofructose-enriched inulin in the treatment of ulcerative colitis
417Perturbations in infant gut microbiota composition precede development of childhood atopy
417Confocal endomicroscopy provides a virtual biopsy of the colon
417doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0858 | Full Text | PDF (101K)
Supplementation with vitamins E and C protects against ribavirin-induced hemolytic anemia
418Fluoroscopic guidance not needed during bougienage for the treatment of Schatzki's rings
418doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0860 | Full Text | PDF (102K)
Aspirin does reduce the long-term risk of colorectal cancer
419Practice Points
Is there an increased risk of hip fracture in patients on long-term PPI therapy?
420doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0870 | Full Text | PDF (137K)
Is antifibrinolytic drug use in liver transplantation associated with an increased risk of thromboembolic events?
422doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0869 | Full Text | PDF (135K)
Tacrolimus or microemulsified ciclosporin for immunosuppression after liver transplantation?
424doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0874 | Full Text | PDF (138K)
Unsedated small-caliber endoscopy—a new screening and surveillance tool for Barrett's esophagus?
426doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0880 | Full Text | PDF (140K)
Is the rate of adenoma detection in colonoscopy influenced by the duration of colonoscope withdrawal?
428doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0875 | Full Text | PDF (138K)
Probiotics for abdominal pain disorders in children—safe to use but are they helpful?
430doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0842 | Full Text | PDF (139K)
Reviews

Evaluation and management of obesity-related nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
432This Review summarizes current understanding of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which is now accepted as the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. The authors consider the evaluation of patients at risk of developing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, including the assessment of risk factors, the application of imaging modalities and the role of liver biopsy, as well as potential treatment approaches.
doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0879 | Full Text | PDF (335K)
Drug-induced injury in the gastrointestinal tract: clinical and pathologic considerations
442Numerous drugs can damage the gastrointestinal tract, and improved recognition of drug-induced gastrointestinal tract pathology is needed to improve patient care. The authors of this Review discuss the most common and well-described drug-related clinicopathological conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. Much discussion is dedicated to NSAIDs—the most commonly prescribed drugs and consequently the drugs most commonly associated with gastrointestinal tract toxicity.
doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0896 | Full Text | PDF (818K)
Mechanisms of Disease: chronic inflammation and cancer in the pancreas—a potential role for pancreatic stellate cells?
454Pancreatic stellate cells are the main mediator of fibrogenesis during chronic pancreatitis, and chronic pancreatitis is a consistent risk factor for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. In this Review, the authors discuss the idea that pancreatic stellate cells have a linking role in the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma via their ability to communicate with inflammatory cells, acinar cells and pancreatic cancer cells.
doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0881 | Full Text | PDF (424K)
Case Study

A case of sequential development of celiac disease and ulcerative colitis
463doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0897 | Full Text | PDF (463K)


