Table of contents


From the editors

p405 | doi:10.1038/nrg2127

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Research Highlights

RNA world: MicroRNAs: unicellular organisms also have their share | PDF (107 KB)

p406 | doi:10.1038/nrg2130

Gene regulation: A multilayered take on gene expression | PDF (99 KB)

p407 | doi:10.1038/nrg2133

In brief

Development | Metagenomics | Plant genetics | Gene regulation | PDF (87 KB)

p407 | doi:10.1038/nrg2135

Human disease: Protein rescue to treat genetic disorders | PDF (98 KB)

p408 | doi:10.1038/nrg2131

Development: The generation switch | PDF (79 KB)

p408 | doi:10.1038/nrg2132

Genomics: The first marsupial genome sequence | PDF (82 KB)

p408 | doi:10.1038/nrg2134

Human genetics: Obesity allele makes a big difference | PDF (141 KB)

p409 | doi:10.1038/nrg2129

Genomics: Rhesus macaque joins the club | PDF (343 KB)

p410 | doi:10.1038/nrg2121

Epigenetics: Absent mutations make their presence felt | PDF (157 KB)

p410 | doi:10.1038/nrg2128

In brief

Development | Genomics | Imprinting | PDF (84 KB)

p411 | doi:10.1038/nrg2136

An Interview With...

Anne McLaren | PDF (121 KB)

p412 | doi:10.1038/nrg2123

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Reviews

Genome-wide transcription and the implications for genomic organization

Philipp Kapranov, Aarron T. Willingham & Thomas R. Gingeras

p413 | doi:10.1038/nrg2083

Genome-wide analyses of transcriptional output in eukaryotes have revealed an unanticipated transcriptome complexity. These findings imply a complex, interleaved genomic organization, in which individual sequences carry multiple and overlapping informational content. The authors discuss the evidence for, and functional and evolutionary consequences of, this organization.

Mammalian RNA polymerase II core promoters: insights from genome-wide studies

Albin Sandelin, Piero Carninci, Boris Lenhard, Jasmina Ponjavic, Yoshihide Hayashizaki & David A. Hume

p424 | doi:10.1038/nrg2026

Genome-wide discovery and characterization of core promoters has revealed that most mammalian genes are transcribed from multiple promoters, each of them starting from multiple nucleotide positions, not directed by a TATA box. The authors propose a new classification of promoters.

Exploring genetic interactions and networks with yeast

Charles Boone, Howard Bussey & Brenda J. Andrews

p437 | doi:10.1038/nrg2085

Powerful tools for carrying out large-scale genetic-interaction screens have made budding yeast a leading model system for understanding gene networks. Studies in yeast also provide a basis for extending our understanding to networks in more complex eukaryotes.

Network motifs: theory and experimental approaches

Uri Alon

p450 | doi:10.1038/nrg2102

The transcription regulation networks that control gene expression consist of a series of recurring logical wiring patterns — network motifs. By understanding the properties of these simple motifs we can start to understand the complexity of whole networks.

Spindle orientation, asymmetric division and tumour suppression in Drosophila stem cells

Cayetano Gonzalez

p462 | doi:10.1038/nrg2103

Although they do not get cancer naturally, genetically manipulated Drosophila melanogaster are a useful model for studying tumours. Recent results highlight the importance of asymmetric cell division and proper spindle alignment for preventing stem cells from giving rise to tumours.

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Perspectives

Opinion

The developmental genetics of homology

Günter P. Wagner

p473 | doi:10.1038/nrg2099

Some structures, such as mammalian forelimbs and bird wings, are obviously homologous, but the basis of this is often elusive as the developmental genes involved are not homologous. The author argues that it is instead the gene regulatory networks that are homologous.

Science and society

Can we develop ethically universal embryonic stem-cell lines?

Ronald M Green

p480 | doi:10.1038/nrg2066

New approaches to the derivation of human embryonic stem cells are being developed, with the aim of getting around the ethical questions that surround standard techniques. But are any of these new methods really free from ethical objections?

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