Table of contents
January 2007 Vol 8 No 1
From the editors
p1 | doi:10.1038/nrg2027
Research Highlights
Genomics: Copy number variation map | PDF (170 KB)
p2 | doi:10.1038/nrg2012
Development: It takes a lot to make the segmentation clock tick | PDF (159 KB)
p3 | doi:10.1038/nrg2028
Metagenomics: A global marine viral metagenome | PDF (159 KB)
p3 | doi:10.1038/nrg2030
Developmental biology: Unleashing regenerative potential | PDF (286 KB)
p4 | doi:10.1038/nrg2035
RNA world: Haploids and diploids make no sense of each other | PDF (286 KB)
p4 | doi:10.1038/nrg2036
Pathogen Genomics: Parasite diversity promises malaria secrets | PDF (224 KB)
p5 | doi:10.1038/nrg2034
Evolution: The first Dobzhansky–Muller pair | PDF (166 KB)
p6 | doi:10.1038/nrg2032
Mouse genomic technologies: Crossing the map | PDF (166 KB)
p6 | doi:10.1038/nrg2033
DNA replication: Telomeres are double trouble | PDF (125 KB)
p6 | doi:10.1038/nrg2037
In brief
Functional genomics | Molecular evolution | RNA world | Sex chromosomes | PDF (144 KB)
p7 | doi:10.1038/nrg2038
DNA repair: Dedicated protection for the female germ line | PDF (184 KB)
p8 | doi:10.1038/nrg2029
In brief
RNA world | Gene expression | Technology | Cancer genomics | PDF (175 KB)
p8 | doi:10.1038/nrg2039
Reviews
Polycomb silencing mechanisms and the management of genomic programmes
Yuri B. Schwartz & Vincenzo Pirrotta
p9 | doi:10.1038/nrg1981
Recent progress has changed our view of how Polycomb group complexes are recruited and how they affect chromatin and repress gene activity. The authors review our current understanding of PcG mechanisms and their implications for the programming of gene expression in development.
An evolutionary view of human recombination
Graham Coop & Molly Przeworski
p23 | doi:10.1038/nrg1947
Despite the key role of recombination in meiosis, increasing evidence indicates substantial variation in recombination rates among humans, and between humans and other mammals. Understanding the forces that shape this variation will require a combination of evolutionary and molecular perspectives.
Heterochromatin revisited
Shiv I. S. Grewal & Songtao Jia
p35 | doi:10.1038/nrg2008
Heterochromatin was once considered the less-interesting part of the genome, the junk that had to be dealt with by being silenced. Recent studies in fission yeast indicate that heterochromatin has a role in various chromosomal processes, including transcription, chromosome segregation and long-range chromatin interactions.
Dosage compensation: the beginning and end of generalization
Tobias Straub & Peter B. Becker
p47 | doi:10.1038/nrg2013
Gene expression levels are adjusted to compensate for the different numbers of sex chromosomes in males and females, although the mechanisms for doing this vary between species. Recent data show how dosage compensation is fine-tuned by modulating chromatin structure.
The mouse as a model for human biology: a resource guide for complex trait analysis
Luanne L. Peters, Raymond F. Robledo, Carol J. Bult, Gary A. Churchill, Beverly J. Paigen & Karen L. Svenson
p58 | doi:10.1038/nrg2025
The mouse is a powerful model for elucidating the genetic basis of complex human traits and diseases. One reason for this is the wealth of available resources for mouse genetics that has been built up over the past 100 years.
Perspectives
Innovations: Prenatal diagnosis: progress through plasma nucleic acids
Y. M. Dennis Lo & Rossa W. K. Chiu
p71 | doi:10.1038/nrg1982
Non-invasive techniques for prenatal diagnosis are extremely advantageous in terms of both safety and cost. The discovery of fetal nucleic acids in the maternal plasma has led to the development of many non-invasive tests.
Opinion
Recombination: an underappreciated factor in the evolution of plant genomes
Brandon S. Gaut, Stephen I. Wright, Carène Rizzon, Jan Dvorak & Lorinda K. Anderson
p77 | doi:10.1038/nrg1970
This article argues that recombination has a far more important role in the evolution of plant genomes than is currently appreciated, and that genome-wide patterns of recombination might explain some intriguing differences between plant and animal genomes.

