Review
Nature Reviews Genetics 2, 292-301 (April 2001) | doi:10.1038/35066075
Chromosome territories, nuclear architecture and gene regulation in mammalian cells
T. Cremer1,2 About the author & C. Cremer2,3
Abstract
The expression of genes is regulated at many levels. Perhaps the area in which least is known is how nuclear organization influences gene expression. Studies of higher-order chromatin arrangements and their dynamic interactions with other nuclear components have been boosted by recent technical advances. The emerging view is that chromosomes are compartmentalized into discrete territories. The location of a gene within a chromosome territory seems to influence its access to the machinery responsible for specific nuclear functions, such as transcription and splicing. This view is consistent with a topological model for gene regulation.
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Author affiliations
- Institute of Anthropology and Human Genetics, Ludwig Maximilians University, Richard Wagner Strasse 10, D-80333 Munich, Germany. Email: Thomas.Cremer@lrz.uni-muenchen.de
- Interdisciplinary Centre for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht Karls University, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
- Applied Optics and Information Processing, Kirchhoff-Institute of Physics, Ruprecht Karls University, Albert Ueberle Strasse 3–5, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany .Email: Christoph.Cremer@kip.uni-heidelberg.de
