Perspectives
Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 7, 659-666 (August 2008) | doi:10.1038/nrd2617
Opinion: The adult human brain in preclinical drug development
Mike Dragunow1 About the author
Abstract
Neurodegenerative disorders are caused by the death and dysfunction of brain cells, but despite a huge worldwide effort, no neuroprotective treatments that slow cell death currently exist. The failure of translation from animal models to humans in the clinic is due to many factors including species differences, human brain complexity, age, patient variability and disease-specific phenotypes. Additional methods are therefore required to overcome these obstacles in neuroprotective drug development. Incorporating target validation using human brain-tissue microarray screening and direct human brain-cell testing at an early preclinical stage to isolate molecules that protect the human brain may be an effective strategy.
Author affiliations
-
Mike Dragunow is at the Department of Pharmacology and the National Research Centre for Growth and Development, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, 85 Park Avenue, Auckland, New Zealand.
Email: m.dragunow@auckland.ac.nz
Published online 11 July 2008
MORE ARTICLES LIKE THIS
These links to content published by NPG are automatically generated.
NEWS AND VIEWS
Fractalkine: moving from chemotaxis to neuroprotectionNature Neuroscience News and Views (01 Jul 2006)
Inflammation and Alzheimer disease: The good, the bad, and the uglyNature Medicine News and Views (01 May 2001)
See all 4 matches for News And ViewsRESEARCH
Minocycline Attenuates Neuronal Cell Death and Improves Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease ModelsNeuropsychopharmacology Original Article
See all 22 matches for Research

