TABLE 1  International Prognostic Scoring Systema for survival and acute myeloid leukemia evolution in myelodysplastic syndrome

From the following article:

Methylation inhibitor therapy in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome

Lewis R Silverman and Ghulam J Mufti

Nature Clinical Practice Oncology (2005) 2, S12-S23
doi:10.1038/ncponc0347

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Prognostic variableScore value
 00.51.01.52.0

aScores are additive (i.e, each is the sum of the scores shown for the three prognostic variables) and their sums are as follows: low, 0; intermediate (INT)-1, 0.5–C1.0; INT-2, 1.5–C2.0; and high, greater than or equal to2.5.

bGood: normal, -Y, del(5q), or del(20q); poor: complex (greater than or equal to3 abnormalities) or chromosome 7 abnormalities; intermediate: other abnormalities.

cHemoglobin (Hb) <10 g/dl; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1,500/ml; platelet count (PLT) <100 times 109/l. —, not applicable. Reproduced with permission from reference 6 © (1997) American Society of Hematology.

Marrow blasts (%)<55–1011–2021–30
KaryotypebGoodIntermediatePoor
Cytopeniasc0 or 12 or 3

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