Review

Nature Reviews Cancer 6, 347-359 (May 2006) | doi:10.1038/nrc1880

Notch 1 activation in the molecular pathogenesis of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

Clemens Grabher1, Harald von Boehmer2 & A. Thomas Look1  About the authors

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The chromosomal translocation t(7;9) in human T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) results in deregulated expression of a truncated, activated form of Notch 1 (TAN1) under the control of the T-cell receptor-beta (TCRB) locus. Although TAN1 efficiently induces T-ALL in mouse models, t(7;9) is present in less than 1% of human T-ALL cases. The recent discovery of novel activating mutations in NOTCH1 in more than 50% of human T-ALL samples has made it clear that Notch 1 is far more important in human T-ALL pathogenesis than previously suspected.

Author affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
  2. Department of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.

Correspondence to: A. Thomas Look1 Email: thomas_look@dfci.harvard.edu

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