Review

Nature Reviews Cancer 2, 826-835 (November 2002) | doi:10.1038/nrc925

Focus on: Stem Cells

Vascular and haematopoietic stem cells: novel targets for anti-angiogenesis therapy?

Shahin Rafii1, David Lyden1,2, Robert Benezra1,2, Koichi Hattori1 & Beate Heissig1  About the authors

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Tumours recruit neighbouring blood vessels and vascular endothelial cells to support their own blood supply. Recent evidence has indicated, however, that tumours are also capable of mobilizing bone-marrow-derived endothelial precursor cells, inducing them to migrate to the tumour and become incorporated into the developing vasculature. Tumour-derived angiogenic factors promote the recruitment of these cells, which include circulating endothelial progenitor cells and haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. As clinical trials with anti-angiogenic agents have been confronted with therapeutic hurdles, inhibiting the recruitment of these vascular precursors might provide a novel approach to blocking tumour angiogenesis.

Author affiliations

  1. Division of Hematology-Oncology, Cornell University Medical College, 1300 York Avenue, Room D601, New York, New York 10021, USA.
  2. Division of Cell Biology of Sloan-Kettering Cancer Institute, New York, New York 10021, USA.

Correspondence to: Shahin Rafii1 Email: srafii@med.cornell.edu

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