Review

Nature Reviews Cancer 2, 28-37 (January 2002) | doi:10.1038/nrc703

Helicobacter pylori and gastrointestinal tract adenocarcinomas

Richard M. Peek, Jr1 & Martin J. Blaser2  About the authors

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Although gastric adenocarcinoma is associated with the presence of Helicobacter pylori in the stomach, only a small fraction of colonized individuals develop this common malignancy. H. pylori strain and host genotypes probably influence the risk of carcinogenesis by differentially affecting host inflammatory responses and epithelial-cell physiology. Understanding the host–microbial interactions that lead to neoplasia will improve cancer-targeted therapeutics and diagnostics, and provide mechanistic insights into other malignancies that arise within the context of microbially initiated inflammatory states.

Author affiliations

  1. Division of Gastroenterology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, C-2104 Medical Center North, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-2279, USA.
  2. Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine and New York Harbor Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Correspondence to: Richard M. Peek, Jr1 Email: richard.peek@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu

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