Protocol abstract
Nature Protocols 3, - 1026 - 1031 (2008)
Published online: 22 May 2008 | doi:10.1038/nprot.2008.76
Subject Categories: Biochemistry and protein analysis | Isolation, purification and separation
Use of high-performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection for O-glycan determination in yeast
Terrance A Stadheim1, Huijuan Li1, Warren Kett2, Irina N Burnina1 & Tillman U Gerngross3,4
Abstract
O-glycosylation is a post-translational protein modification that occurs in all eukaryotes. Yeasts have received increasing attention as a host for therapeutic protein production because of their ability to secrete high levels of recombinant protein. Because yeasts such as Pichia pastoris have been shown to O-glycosylate some proteins with varying effects on protein function, it is important to elucidate the nature of this modification. Methods that characterize O-glycosylation on a qualitative and quantitative basis are thus important when considering yeast as a host for therapeutic protein production. This protocol describes the release of O-glycans from a protein sample by
-elimination under alkaline conditions using sodium borohydride and sodium hydroxide. The released O-linked oligosaccharides are subsequently processed and then separated by high-performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC-PAD). An estimation of O-glycan molar occupancy and average O-mannose chain length is ultimately derived. This protocol requires
3 d for completion. This method provides an assessment of O-glycosylation and allows one to correlate the effect of O-glycosylation on protein properties.
- Analytical Development GlycoFi, 21 Lafayette Street, Suite 200, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03766, USA.
- Glycan Biosciences, Level 1, 66 St. Georges Terrace, Perth, Western Australia, Australia 6000.
- Department of Biology, Dartmouth College, Thayer School of Engineering, Hanover, New Hampshire 03766, USA.
- Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Thayer School of Engineering, Hanover, New Hampshire 03766, USA.
Correspondence to: Tillman U Gerngross3,4 e-mail: tillman.gerngross@dartmouth.edu
nature-products
A-Z product listing
- 0.4 M NaOH/2.5 M NaBH4 (Sigma)
- 1 M NaOH (prepared from 50% wt/wt NaOH(Burdick & Jackson)
- 1.0-ml Glass conical vials in loader(Biotech Solutions)
- AG 50W-X8, H+ form [50% (vol/vol) slurry in 0.1% acetic acid(Bio-Rad)
- Amicon ultra centrifugal filter devices(Millipore)
- Carbopac MA1 250
4 mm2 column fitted with 50
4 mm2 amino trap column(Dionex)
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