Letter abstract
Nature Physics 4, 540 - 544 (2008)
Published online: 8 June 2008 | doi:10.1038/nphys988
Subject Categories: Condensed-matter physics | Electronics, photonics and device physics | Nanotechnology
Spin blockade and lifetime-enhanced transport in a few-electron Si/SiGe double quantum dot
Nakul Shaji1, C. B. Simmons1, Madhu Thalakulam1, Levente J. Klein1, Hua Qin1, H. Luo1, D. E. Savage1, M. G. Lagally1, A. J. Rimberg2, R. Joynt1, M. Friesen1, R. H. Blick1, S. N. Coppersmith1 & M. A. Eriksson1
Spin blockade occurs when an electron is unable to access an energetically favourable path through a quantum dot owing to spin conservation, resulting in a blockade of the current through the dot1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Spin blockade is the basis of a number of recent advances in spintronics, including the measurement and the manipulation of individual electron spins7, 8. We report measurements of the spin blockade regime in a silicon double quantum dot, revealing a complementary phenomenon: lifetime-enhanced transport. We argue that our observations arise because the decay times for electron spins in silicon are long, enabling the electron to maintain its spin throughout its transit across the quantum dot and access fast paths that exist in some spin channels but not in others. Such long spin lifetimes are important for applications such as quantum computation and, more generally, spintronics.
- University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
- Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA
Correspondence to: M. A. Eriksson1 e-mail: maeriksson@wisc.edu
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