Letter abstract


Nature Materials 1, 118 - 121 (2002)
Published online: 22 September 2002 | doi:10.1038/nmat730

Subject Categories: Catalytic materials | Porous materials

A functional zeolite analogue assembled from metalloporphyrins

Margaret E. Kosal1, Jun-Hong Chou1, Scott R. Wilson1 & Kenneth S. Suslick1

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The assembly of molecular building blocks with metal ions genera-ting microporous network solids has been the focus of intense activity1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12. Because of their potential applications associated with channels and cavities, such materials have been examined for size- and shape-selective catalysis, separations, sensors, molecular recognition and nanoscale reactors. Within this context, assemblies of robust and chemically versatile porphyrin and metalloporphyrin building blocks remain rare. Supramolecular architectures of porphyrin solids based on weak van der Waals interactions13, 14, hydrogen bonding15, 16 and metal-ligand coordination networks17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 have been reported. Although there are frequent allusions to zeolite-like microporosity from crystallography and loss of initial guest solvent molecules, evidence of functional microporous behaviour is scarce. We have demonstrated repeatable sorption–desorption with high selectivity on the basis of size, shape and functional group of the sorbate by a microporous metalloporphyrin solid in analogy to zeolites.

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  1. School of Chemical Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 S Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA

Correspondence to: Kenneth S. Suslick1 e-mail: ksuslick@uiuc.edu


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