Nature Medicine9, 1359 - 1362 (2003)
Published online: 31 October 2003; | doi:10.1038/nm941
Gradual adaptation of HIV to human host populations: good or bad news?
Christian Brander
& Bruce D Walker
Christian Brander and Bruce D. Walker are at the Partners AIDS Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, USA, and the Division of AIDS, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. B.D.W. is also at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
The continuous evolution and adaptation of HIV to its host has produced extensive global viral diversity. Understanding the kinetics and directions of this continuing adaptation and its impact on viral fitness, immunogenicity and pathogenicity will be crucial to the successful design of effective HIV vaccines. Here we discuss some potential scenarios of viral and host coevolution.
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