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Article
Nature Immunology  2, 436 - 442 (2001)
doi:10.1038/87749

gp49B1-alphavbold beta3 interaction inhibits antigen-induced mast cell activation

Mariana C. Castells, Lloyd B. Klickstein, Kevin Hassani, Jose A. Cumplido, Mario E. Lacouture, K. Frank Austen & Howard R. Katz

Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Correspondence should be addressed to Mariana C. Castells mariana_castells@hms.harvard.edu
We have identified the integrin alphavbeta3 as a ligand for mouse gp49B1, thus identifying a new class of ligand for a member of the family of inhibitory immunoreceptors that bear C2-type immunoglobulin-like domains. The specific interaction was shown by both cell-protein and cell-cell binding assays. In addition, we found that the interaction of alphavbeta3 with gp49B1 on bone marrow−derived mouse mast cells inhibited antigen-induced immunoglobulin E−mediated cell activation. Because neither gp49B1 nor alphavbeta3 exhibit substantive allelic variation, their newly appreciated interaction may reflect an innate pathway for down-regulating the activity of mast cells.

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Nature Immunology
ISSN: 1529-2908
EISSN: 1529-2916
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