News and Views


Nature Genetics 41, 1048 - 1050 (2009)
Published online: 13 September 2009 | doi:10.1038/ng.453

Interferon-alfa, interferon-lambda and hepatitis C

Thomas R O'Brien1

  1. Thomas R. O'Brien is at the Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Correspondence to: Thomas R O'Brien1 e-mail: obrient@mail.nih.gov


Three new studies report genetic variants near IL28B, which encodes interferon-lambda3 (interleukin 28B), are associated with response to treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection with interferon-alfa/ribavirin combination therapy. This renews interest in how interferons suppress viremia and could lead to improved clinical decisions for chronic HCV infection treatment based on individual genotype.

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