Nature Genetics
- 38, 1435 - 1439 (2006)
Published online: 5 November 2006; | doi:10.1038/ng1908
A double-switch system regulates male courtship behavior in male and female Drosophila melanogasterTroy R Shirangi1, Barbara J Taylor2 & Michael McKeown11
Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry Department, Brown University, 69 Brown Street, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA. 2
Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA.
Correspondence should be addressed to Michael McKeown Michael_McKeown@Brown.edu Current models describe male-specific fruitless (fruM) as a genetic 'switch' regulating sexual behavior in Drosophila melanogaster, and they postulate that female (F) and male (M) doublesex (dsx) products control body sexual morphology. In contradiction to this simple model, we show that dsx, as well as fruM and non–sex-specific retained (retn), affect both male and female sexual behaviors. In females, both retn and dsxF contribute to female receptivity, and both genes act to repress male-like courtship activity in the presence or absence of fruM. In males, consistent with the opposing functions of dsxM and dsxF, dsxM acts as a positive factor for male courtship. retn also acts counter to fruM in the development of the male-specific muscle of Lawrence. Molecularly, retn seems to regulate sexual behavior via a previously described complex that represses zerknullt. Thus, we show that fru and dsx together act as a 'switch' system regulating behavior in the context of other developmental genes, such as retn.
MORE ARTICLES LIKE THIS These links to content published by NPG are automatically generated.
|