Journal home
Advance online publication
Current issue
Archive
Press releases
Free Association (blog)
Supplements
Focuses
Guide to authors
Online submissionOnline submission
For referees
Free online issue
Contact the journal
Subscribe
Advertising
work@npg
Reprints and permissions
About this site
For librarians
 
NPG Resources
Nature
Nature Biotechnology
Nature Cell Biology
Nature Medicine
Nature Methods
Nature Reviews Cancer
Nature Reviews Genetics
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
news@nature.com
Nature Conferences
RNAi Gateway
NPG Subject areas
Biotechnology
Cancer
Chemistry
Clinical Medicine
Dentistry
Development
Drug Discovery
Earth Sciences
Evolution & Ecology
Genetics
Immunology
Materials Science
Medical Research
Microbiology
Molecular Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Physics
Browse all publications
Article
Nature Genetics  15, 417 - 474 (1997)
doi:10.1038/ng0497supp-417

A breakpoint map of recurrent chromosomal rearrangements in human neoplasia

Felix Mitelman1, Fredrik Mertens1 & Bertil Johansson1

1Department of Clinical Genetics, University Hospital S-22185 Lund, Sweden.

Cytogenetic studies over the past few decades have revealed clonal chromosomal aberrations in almost 27,000 human neoplasms. Many of these neoplasia-associated chromosomal abnormalities have been characterised at the molecular level, revealing previously unknown genes that are closely associated with the tumorigenic process. Information on chromosome changes in neoplasia is growing rapidly, making it difficult to identify all recurrent chromosomal aberrations. We have developed a computer program to ascertain, for the first time, all recurrent structural abnormalities in all haematological malignancies and solid tumours published up to June 19%. Out of 26,523 cases, a total of 215 balanced and 1,588 unbalanced recurrent aberrations were identified among 75 different neoplastic disorders. Our compilation of all recurrent balanced and unbalanced neoplasia-associated rearrangements should help in directing future efforts aimed at identifying the molecular mechanisms involved in tumorigenesis.

REFERENCES
  1. von Hansemann, D. Ueber asymmetrische zelltheilung in epitelkrebsen und deren biologische bedeutung. Virchows Arch. A. Pathol. Anat. 119, 299−326 (1890).
  2. Boveri, T. ZurFrage der Entstehung maligner Tumoren. (Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena, 1914).
  3. Levan,A. Some current problems of cancer cytogenetics. Hereditas 57, 343−355 (1967). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  4. Koller, P.C., Role of Chromosomes in Cancer Biology. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 38. (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1972).
  5. Sandberg, A.A. The Chromosomes in Human Cancer and Leukemia, 2nd edn. (Elsevier, New York, 1990).
  6. Winge, Ö Zytologische untersuchungen über die natur maligner tumoren. II. teerkarzinomen bei mäusen. Z. Zellforsch. Mikrosk. Anat. 10, 683−735 (1930).
  7. Nowell, P.C. & Hungerford, D.A. A minute chromosome in human chronic granulocytic leukemia. Science 132, 1497 (1960). | ISI |
  8. Bayreuther, K. Chromosomes in primary neoplastic growth. Nature 186, 6−9 (1960). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  9. Caspersson, T., Zech, L., & Johansson, C. Differential binding of alkylating fluorochromes in human chromosomes. Exp. Cell Res. 60, 315−319 (1970). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  10. Mitelman, F. Catalog of Chromosome Aberrations in Cancer, 5th edn. (Wiley-Liss, New York, 1994).
  11. Rabbitts, .H. Chromosomal translocations in human cancer. Nature 372, 143−149 (1994). | Article | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  12. Heim, S. & Mitelman, F. Cancer Cytogenetics, 2nd edn. (Wiley-Liss, New York, 1995).
  13. Klein, G. Multiple phenotypic consequences of the IglMyc translocation in B-cell-derived tumors. Genes Chromosom. Cancer 1, 3−8 (1989). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  14. Rowley, J.D., Philadelphia chromosome translocation. A paradigm for understanding leukemia. Cancer 65, 2178−2184 (1990). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  15. Knudson, A.G. Hereditary cancer, oncogenes, and antioncogenes. Cancer Res. 45, 1437−1443 (1985). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  16. Stanbridge, E.J. Functional evidence for human tumour suppressor genes: Chromosome and molecular genetic studies. Cancer Surv. 12, 5−24 (1992). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  17. Weinberg, R.A. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. CA Cancer J. Clin. 44, 160−170 (1994). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  18. Knudson, A.G. Mutation and cancer: A personal odyssey. Adv. Cancer Res. 67, 1−23 (1995). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  19. Rowley, J.D., Aster, J.C. & Sklar, J. The clinical applications of new DNA diagnostic technology on the management of cancer patients. JAMA 270, 2331−2337 (1993). | Article | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  20. Mitelman, F., Johansson, B., Mandahl, N. & Mertens, F. Clinical significance of cytogenetic findings in solid tumors. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. (in the press).
  21. Berger, R., Bernheim, A. & de la Chapelle, A. Chromosome rearrangements in acquired malignant disease. Cytogenet Cell Genet. 32, 205−207 (1982). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  22. Mitelman, F., Kaneko, Y. & Berger, R. Report of the committee on chromosome changes in neoplasia. In Human Gene Mapping 1995: A Compendium (eds. AJ. Cuticchia, M.A. Chipperfield & P.A. Foster) 1332−1350 (Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1996).
  23. Speicher, M.R., Gwyn Ballard, S. & Ward, D.C. Karyotyping human chromosomes by combinatorial multi-fluor FISH. Nature Genet. 12, 368−375 (1996). | Article | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  24. Schröck et al. Multicolor spectral karyotyping of human chromosomes. Science 273, 494−497 (1996). | ISI |
  25. Cleary, M.L. Oncogenic conversion of transcription factors by chromosomal translocations. Cell 67, 619−622 (1991). | Article |
  26. Rabbitts, T.H. Transclocations, master genes, and differences between the origins of acute and chronic leukemias. Cell 67, 641−644 (1991). | Article | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
  27. Huebner, K., Nowell, P.C. & Croce, C.M. Lineage-specific gene rearrangement/deletion: A nonconservative model. Cancer Res. 49, 4071−4074 (1989). | PubMed  | ISI | ChemPort |
 Top
 Top
Abstract
Previous
Table of contents
Download PDFDownload PDF
Send to a friendSend to a friend
Save this linkSave this link

Open Innovation Challenges

naturejobs

References
Export citation
Export references
natureproducts

Search buyers guide:

 
ADVERTISEMENT
 
Nature Genetics
ISSN: 1061-4036
EISSN: 1546-1718
Journal home | Advance online publication | Current issue | Archive | Press releases | Supplements | Focuses | For authors | Online submission | Permissions | For referees | Free online issue | About the journal | Contact the journal | Subscribe | Advertising | work@npg | naturereprints | About this site | For librarians
Nature Publishing Group, publisher of Nature, and other science journals and reference works©1997 Nature Publishing Group | Privacy policy