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Published online 12 February 2002 | Nature | doi:10.1038/news020211-2

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Exploding star strafed Earth

A supernova may have caused mass extinction two million years ago.

The explosion of a dying star could have ended much of marine life on Earth two million years ago. The supernova could have strafed the Earth's atmosphere with cosmic rays, severely damaging the ozone layer and exposing living organisms to high levels of the Sun's hazardous ultraviolet rays, US researchers propose1.

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