Nature Neuroscience
7, 1193 - 1194 (2004)
Published online: 10 October 2004; | doi:10.1038/nn1337
Behavioral equivalence, but not neural equivalenceneural evidence of alternative strategies in mathematical thinkingMyeong-Ho Sohn1, Adam Goode1, Kenneth R Koedinger2, V Andrew Stenger3, Kate Fissell4, Cameron S Carter5
& John R Anderson11
Department of Psychology, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 2
Human Computer Interaction Institute, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 3
Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 4
Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 5
Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Correspondence should be addressed to Myeong-Ho Sohn mhsohn@gwu.eduIn a functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated how people solve mathematically equivalent problems presented in two alternative formats: verbal, story format or symbolic, equation format. Although representation format had no effect on behavior, anterior prefrontal activation was greater in the story condition and posterior parietal activation was greater in the equation condition. These results show that there exist alternative neural pathways that implement different and yet equally efficient problem-solving strategies.
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