Research Highlights

Nature Clinical Practice Urology (2008) 5, 236-237
doi:10.1038/ncpuro1087  

Personalized medicine for men with benign prostatic hyperplasia

This article has no abstract so we have provided the first paragraph of the full text.

The alpha1-adrenoceptor (AR) antagonists tamsulosin hydrochloride and naftopidil, which are used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), are subtype-selective; tamsulosin preferentially binds the alpha1a-AR, whereas naftopidil preferentially binds the alpha1d-AR. Men with BPH seem to have either predominant alpha1a-AR or alpha1d-AR prostate-specific messenger RNA (mRNA) expression, and Kojima et al. have now examined whether this genetic difference explains the variation between patients' responses to treatment with subtype-selective alpha1-AR antagonists.

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