Table of contents
February 2008 Volume 5 No 2
Editorial
Viewpoint
Gene therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction
60Although oral phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors have substantially improved the treatment of erectile dysfunction, unmet needs among men with erectile dysfunction still exist. This article considers the possibility of gene therapy for these patients, and discusses results from early clinical studies of gene therapy for erectile dysfunction.
doi:10.1038/ncpuro1014 | Full Text | PDF (172K)
Research Highlights
Low testosterone levels linked to increased mortality
62Upgrading prostate cancer patients with a Gleason score of 7 and tertiary grade 5 is warranted
62Reduced PSAV threshold is predictive of prostate cancer in men with serum PSA <4 ng/ml
62ADT for prostate cancer could increase the risk of death from cardiovascular causes
63Novel lateral-cutting resectoscope: a method for safer TUR?
63Phase II trial demonstrates activity of axitinib against metastatic renal cell cancer
64Tumor markers of testicular cancer underutilized in the US: a quality-of-care concern?
64Mortality in men hospitalized with AUR: the effects of age and comorbidity
64Repeat injections of botulinum A toxin effectively treat neurogenic detrusor overactivity
65Retrograde urethrocystography might impair CT of hemorrhages in pelvic fracture patients
66Hysterectomy is associated with an increased risk of future stress urinary incontinence
66Many sexual adverse effects of finasteride are attributable to a nocebo effect
66Practice Points
Is obesity associated with biochemical recurrence in patients with prostate cancer?
68doi:10.1038/ncpuro0989 | Full Text | PDF (173K)
What are the practitioner-level determinants for inappropriate PSA testing?
70doi:10.1038/ncpuro0990 | Full Text | PDF (171K)
Oral versus parenteral antibiotics for the initial treatment of a first episode of acute pyelonephritis in children
72doi:10.1038/ncpuro0996 | Full Text | PDF (179K)
Which pathological features of renal cell carcinoma have the greatest prognostic value?
74doi:10.1038/ncpuro0997 | Full Text | PDF (172K)
Does patient age affect the stone-free rate in patients with urinary calculi treated with extracorporeal SWL?
76doi:10.1038/ncpuro1000 | Full Text | PDF (172K)
Is high-dose chemotherapy effective in patients with relapsed or refractory germ cell tumors?
78doi:10.1038/ncpuro0999 | Full Text | PDF (173K)
Does androgen deprivation therapy in men with prostate cancer increase cardiovascular morbidity?
80doi:10.1038/ncpuro1015 | Full Text | PDF (173K)
Reviews
Predictive models and prostate cancer
82The use of nomograms for predicting tumor characteristics and outcomes in prostate cancer patients can be helpful in treatment decision-making. In this article the authors review several nomograms, developed since the observed stage migration in prostate cancer, that can be used to predict cancer prevalence at prostate biopsy, prognosis and pretreatment staging.
doi:10.1038/ncpuro0972 | Full Text | PDF (442K)

Ejaculatory disorders: pathophysiology and management
93Ejaculatory dysfunction is a common and distressing problem for many men, which can adversely affect their personal relationships and quality of life. In this Review the authors discuss the physiopathological, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of disorders of ejaculation focusing on premature ejaculation, the most prevalent of these disorders.
doi:10.1038/ncpuro1016 | Full Text | PDF (395K)
Balkan endemic nephropathy and associated urothelial cancer
105Balkan endemic nephropathy is a familial disorder that affects people living in the alluvial plains along the tributaries of the Danube River and has a strong association with upper urothelial carcinomas. Although thought to be declining in incidence, it still represents a notable problem and these authors suggest it might be more widespread than previously thought.
doi:10.1038/ncpuro1019 | Full Text | PDF (373K)
Case Study

A case of iatrogenic ureteric injury presenting with headache
113In this Case Study, Phipps et al. describe a 33-year-old woman with severe hypertension resulting from iatrogenic ureteric injury. The authors discuss the underlying mechanisms of hypertension caused by ureteric obstruction, and they use the case to illustrate the effective endourological management of short, completely obliterating, distal ureteric strictures.
doi:10.1038/ncpuro0998 | Full Text | PDF (373K)

