Finasteride reduces serum PSA to a similar extent at 1 mg and 5 mg daily doses
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Finasteride, a type 2 5
-reductase inhibitor, is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) at 5 mg daily, and male-pattern alopecia at 1 mg daily. The 5 mg regimen reduces serum PSA levels, and guidelines currently recommend that PSA values of men who undergo prostate-cancer screening while taking 5 mg finasteride daily should be doubled—although this adjustment is only accurate in men who have taken 5 mg finasteride daily for 1–3 years, and a PSA increase of 0.3 ng/ml from nadir has been proposed as an alternative.
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