Practice Point

Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine (2008) 5, 300-301
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio1213  
Received 29 February 2008 | Accepted 5 March 2008 | Published online: 6 May 2008

Sirolimus as primary immunosuppression is effective in attenuating progression of cardiac-allograft vasculopathy

Joren C Madsen

Correspondence Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Surgery, Cox 654, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA

Email
 madsen@helix.mgh.harvard.edu

This article has no abstract so we have provided the first paragraph of the full text.

Heart transplantation has become a victim of its own success. Patients are surviving long enough to develop complications caused by the powerful immunosuppressive agents administered after transplantation. These complications include cancer from chronic, nonspecific immunosuppression; renal failure caused by CNI, such as ciclosporin and tacrolimus, and CAV. The latter is a manifestation of chronic allograft rejection and is a major cause of late graft failure. The incidence and impact of these long-term complications account for the disappointing less than 60% 10-year survival rate of heart transplant recipients1 A new approach to long-term immunosuppression therapy is needed.

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