Practice Point

Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine (2007) 4, 188-189
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0831  
Received 24 November 2006 | Accepted 9 January 2007 | Published online: 20 February 2007

Skeletonized internal thoracic arteries for CABG surgery: a new gold standard?

Subodh Verma* and Christopher M Feindel

Correspondence *Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada

Email
 subodh.verma@sympatico.ca

This article has no abstract so we have provided the first paragraph of the full text.

The low mortality and excellent symptom relief associated with CABG surgery are largely attributable to the use of ITAs to bypass the left anterior descending coronary artery. ITAs have traditionally been harvested within a tissue pedicle, which includes the artery, ITA veins, endothoracic fascia, and fat. This technique causes substantial reductions in ipsilateral sternal blood flow, and can almost completely devascularize the sternum if employed bilaterally—particularly in individuals with diabetes—predisposing the patient to increased rates of sternal infections.1 Preservation of the sternal–anterior intercostal arterial trunk can prevent decrements in sternal blood flow, but the integrity of this circuit is often disrupted during pedicled ITA harvest.

Full text of this article is available with one of the following:
  1. Personal subscription Purchase your own personal subscription to this journal. Already a subscriber? Please log in for immediate access.
  2. 7 day single article pass for US$18 In order to purchase this article you must be a registered user. Please register or log in.
  3. Site licence Learn more about institutional site licences

Current Subscribers

Please log in to access the full text article using the login box at the top of the page.



Extra navigation

.