Research Highlights

Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine (2007) 4, 120
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0780  

Paclitaxel-coated balloon catheters reduce restenosis

This article has no abstract so we have provided the first paragraph of the full text.

The incidence of in-stent restenosis is still unacceptably high. Furthermore, the high rates of recurrence seen with current treatments for this condition highlight the need for new techniques. In animal studies, Scheller and co-workers found that intracoronary delivery of paclitaxel can produce antiproliferative effects and reduce neointimal formation. They therefore performed a double-blind pilot trial, randomizing 52 patients with in-stent restenosis to coronary angioplasty with either an uncoated or paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter.

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